Scapy vs Medusa vs Hashcat: Which Digital Forensics Tool tool is Best in 2025?

Scapy is a versatile, open-source Python-based packet manipulation library designed for network security professionals, penetration testers, and developers. Available on Kali Linux, Scapy enables users to craft, send, capture, and analyze network packets with unparalleled precision. Unlike traditional tools, Scapy’s interactive Python interface allows for custom protocol development, network reconnaissance, and advanced packet injection, making it ideal for ethical hacking, network troubleshooting, and protocol testing.

Medusa is a powerful open-source password cracker pre-installed in Kali Linux (version 2.3~rc1), crafted for cybersecurity professionals and penetration testers. This parallelized login brute-forcer for security audits targets numerous network services, making it a leading network password-cracking tool for ethical hacking. With an 803 KB footprint and a modular architecture, Medusa streamlines credential attacks, empowering testers to identify weak passwords and secure systems effectively.

Hashcat is a premier open-source password cracker pre-installed in Kali Linux (version 6.2.6), tailored for cybersecurity professionals and penetration testers. This GPU-accelerated password recovery tool for security audits supports over 300 hashing algorithms, making it a leading hash-cracking tool for ethical hacking. With an 81.13 MB footprint and versatile attack modes, Hashcat empowers users to test password strength efficiently, securing systems against weak credentials.