PowerShell Empire vs Cowpatty: Which Kali Linux Tools tool is Best in 2025?

PowerShell Empire is a robust open-source post-exploitation framework pre-installed in Kali Linux (version 6.1.2), crafted for penetration testers and red teams. This post-exploitation tool for ethical hacking leverages PowerShell and Python agents to execute stealthy attacks, making it a leading command-and-control framework for cybersecurity. With a 49.33 MB footprint and modules like Mimikatz and keyloggers, Empire offers secure communications and cross-platform support, empowering testers to simulate advanced persistent threats effectively.

Cowpatty is a robust open-source wireless network auditing tool for ethical hacking, seamlessly integrated into Kali Linux (version 2024.06.R1). As a WPA/WPA2-PSK dictionary attack tool for cybersecurity, it performs offline passphrase cracking using captured 4-way handshakes, making it a top choice for wireless password cracking in penetration testing. Developed by Joshua Wright, its 77 KB size and genpmk utility enable efficient attacks on pre-shared key (PSK) networks.