OWASP ZAP vs Autopsy vs Xplico: Which Web Application Security tool is Best in 2025?

OWASP ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy), developed by OWASP (Open Web Application Security Project), is a versatile, open-source web application security scanner pre-installed on Kali Linux. It is designed for penetration testers, developers, and security enthusiasts to identify vulnerabilities in web applications. Acting as a man-in-the-middle proxy, ZAP intercepts and modifies HTTP/HTTPS traffic, enabling active and passive scanning, fuzzing, and API testing. Its user-friendly GUI, automation framework, and heads-up display (HUD) make it accessible for beginners and powerful for experts. With features like spidering, brute-forcing, and marketplace add-ons, ZAP is ideal for detecting issues like SQL injection, XSS, and CSRF, ensuring robust web security.

Autopsy is an open-source digital forensics platform and graphical interface to The Sleuth Kit (TSK), pre-installed on Kali Linux at /usr/bin/autopsy. Developed by Basis Technology and Brian Carrier, it provides a user-friendly web-based GUI for analyzing disk images and file systems, including Windows (NTFS, FAT), UNIX (EXT2FS, EXT3FS, FFS), and mobile devices (Android, iOS). Used by law enforcement, military, and corporate investigators, Autopsy facilitates evidence recovery, timeline analysis, and case management for cyber forensic investigations. Its intuitive design and real-time results make it a cornerstone for ethical hackers and forensic analysts.

Xplico is an open-source network forensic analysis tool (NFAT), pre-installed on Kali Linux at /usr/bin/xplico, designed for extracting and reconstructing application data from network traffic captures, such as PCAP files. Developed by Gianluca Costa and Andrea de Franceschi, Xplico decodes protocols like HTTP, SIP, IMAP, POP, SMTP, and FTP, extracting artifacts like emails, web content, VoIP calls, and files. Unlike traditional packet analyzers like Wireshark, Xplico focuses on application-layer data reconstruction using Port Independent Protocol Identification (PIPI). With its web-based interface and support for SQLite or MySQL databases, it’s a vital tool for digital forensic investigators, incident responders, and ethical hackers.